| July 1 |
1636 - Hartford, Conn.,
was settled by a company under the Rev. Thomas Hooker |
| July 2 |
1675 - General Gookin was
ordered to raise a company of Christian Indians for the Mount Hope
campaign. |
| July 3 |
1756 - General Bradstreet
defeated the French and Indians near Oswego. |
| July 4 |
1763 - Major Gladwin read
the treaty between England and France at Detroit, by which all
western lands were secured to the English. |
| July 5 |
1621 - Massasoit, the
Indian King, received two of the Pilgrim Colonists, and confirmed
peace and friendship with Plymouth. |
| July 6 |
1758 - Death of Lord Howe
at Lake George, near Fort Ticonderoga. |
| July 7 |
1691 - A tax of half a
penny a pound was levied to meet the debt of New York City. |
| July 8 |
1663 - Date of the Rhode
Island Charter. |
| July 9 |
1755 - General Braddock
defeated in the Fort Duquesne Expedition. Retreat effected by
Washington's valour and skill. |
| July 10 |
1759 - General Wolfe
encamped at Montmorency, preparatory to attack on Quebec. |
| July 11 |
1656 - The French settled
at Onandaga, New York. |
| July 12 |
1756 - General Bradstreet
arrived in Albany on his return from Fort Oswego, which he had
fortified and provisioned. |
| July 13 |
1673 - Fontenac held a
Council with the Iroquois and received the name of "Onondis" |
| July 14 |
1675 - Mendon, Mass., was
attacked by the Indians. |
| July 15 |
1759 - General Prideaux
was killed in the battle at Fort Niagara. |
| July 16 |
1640 - The first serious
measures were taken by New Amsterdam against the hostile Indians. |
| July 17 |
1673 - Marquette and
Joliet ascended the Mississippi as far as the Illinois River. |
| July 18 |
1759 - General Wolfe
reconnoitred the fleet on the St. Lawrence before Quebec. |
| July 19 |
1656 - An ordinance was
passed forbidding Indians to carry a gun or other weapon in New
Amsterdam. |
| July 20 |
1764 - The boundary line
between New York and Connecticut was settled by Royal order in Privy
Council. |
| July 21 |
1715 - Act passed in New
York to oblige citizens of each ward to pay their quota of taxes. |
| July 22 |
1686 - Date of the
Incorporation of Albany under Dongan's Charter. |
| July 23 |
1758 - General Putnam was
saved from torture by the valour of a French officer. |
| July 24 |
1621 - Virginia received
its first written Constitution. |
| July 25 |
1759 - Fort Niagara was
reduced by Sir William Johnson. |
| July 26 |
1649 - The Dutch settlers
of New Amsterdam applied to Holland for a Charter. |
| July 27 |
1661 - Schenectady was
"purified" from Indians. |
| July 28 |
1646 - Petrol Stuyvesant
was commissioned Director of the New Netherlands. |
| July 29 |
1677 - Captain Swett had
a severe encounter with the Indians at Black Point, Me. |
| July 30 |
1619 - The first Virginia
House of Burgesses met a Jamestown. |
| July 31 |
1607 - The Gift of God
and the Mary and John arrived at Monhegan, Me., with 120
planters under Capt. George Popham. |