Genealogy information and records concerning 
ancestors in the thirteen original American colonies.


 

                                                 

 


Colonial Delaware

 

 

  
Delaware
Originally New Sweden

The Delaware River and Delaware Bay were named after the governor of Virginia, Thomas West, Lord De La Warr in 1620 by explorer Samuel Argall.  The state of Delaware took its name from the river and bay.

Dutch traders led by Captain David Pietersen de Vries established the first settlement in Delaware in 1631.  The expedition consisted of approximately 30 individuals who sailed from the town of Hoorn on the ship De Walvis (The Whale).  The settlement was called Zwaanendael (valley of swans), and was located near the present town of Lewes on the west bank of the Lewes Creek.   Captain de Vries returned to the New World to visit the colony in 1632 only to find that the settlers had been killed and their settlement burned by the Indians.

The second settlement was made in 1638 when Swedish colonists established their colony at present-day Wilmington.  They arrived in two ships, Kalmar Nyckel (Key of Kalmar) and Vogel Grip (Griffen).  Led by Peter Minuit, they landed in March and established their settlement at "The Rocks" on the Christina River, named for the queen of Sweden.  Here they built Fort Christina.  The Dutch gained control of the colony in 1655, and in 1664 the English defeated the Dutch and obtained Delaware.  

Delaware was given to William Penn in 1682.  The colonists took and oath of allegiance to the new proprietor, and the first general assembly was held in the colony.

Nearly 4,000 men enlisted for service in the Revolutionary War from Delaware.  The only revolutionary battle fought in Delaware was the battle of Cooch's Bridge, near Newark on September 3, 1777.  Delaware was the first state to ratify the Constitution and became a state in 1787.


Other Resources:

New England Early Genealogy Database
Search this 73,000+ name database of ancestors from the early New England period of 1600+/- to 1700+/- to see if your ancestors are included. The index of this database is free and will show the names included, however, a subscription is required for full access. 

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Search Revolutionary War Rolls icon  See images of the actual regimental rolls from the National Archives.  They are being put online through the joint project of National Archives and Footnote.com.

Search Revolutionary War Service Records Images icon   Images of the records from the National Archives.  Search the images to see if your ancestors' records have been added yet.  If they are not be sure to check back since this is an in-process project.  Footnote.com is in the process of working with the National Archives to put images of these records online to be searched.  

Search Revolutionary War Officers   Collection of Revolutionary Officers Information 

Search Revolutionary War Service Records, 1775-83   This database is a collection of records kept by the National Archives listing men who fought for the colonies during the war.  This database contains only those records available in the National Archives and may not include all persons involved in the American Revolutionary War.  Compiled Military Service Records (CMSR)Each volunteer soldier has one Compiled Military Service Record (CMSR) for each regiment in which he served.

Search Colonial Families in the U.S.   This database covers the families of the early English colonies in America. Beginning with the first landing at Jamestown this series covers families up through the start of the American Revolutionary War and beyond into the Nineteenth Century. Many vital records are included, as well as locations of births, marriages, and deaths. In addition to containing family genealogies this database also contains armorial bearings, or coats of arms, for some of the more prominent families from England and Scotland. 

Old Colony Ancestors Online   Access this database of nearly 200,000 names with roots in Southeastern Massachusetts, complete with citations, containing information on over 57,000 marriages, with a total of more than 950,000 text records. Some families are followed for only 2-3 generations, but many are traced for up to 15 generations. Once a family moved beyond the Southeastern Massachusetts area, most reports stop. Some are followed as they migrated westward into the Berkshires and up into Vermont and upstate New York.
 

 


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